म.प्र. क्षेत्र रक्षक/जेल प्रहरी/फॉरेस्ट गार्ड पेपर-7 English MCQs
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जेल प्रहरी/क्षेत्र रक्षक प्रीवियस ईयर पेपर नं.-7, वर्ष 2023
Exam से पहले अपनी तैयारी का लेवल जांचें, कितने पानी में हो!
Q.21 Identify the segment in the sentence which contains the grammatical error: “For as long as humans have lived on planet Earth, the moon is been a focus of fascination.”
सही उत्तर: (C)
व्याख्या: यहाँ ‘is been’ गलत है। वाक्य में Present Perfect continuous या Present Perfect टेंस का भाव है क्योंकि कार्य अतीत से शुरू होकर अब तक जारी है। इसलिए यहाँ ‘has been’ का प्रयोग होना चाहिए।
Q.22 Select the word which means the same as the group of words given: “An obsessive desire to set fire to things.”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: ‘Pyromania’ का अर्थ होता है आग लगाने की तीव्र इच्छा। अन्य विकल्प: Kleptomania (चोरी करने की आदत), Megalomania (शक्ति का जुनून), Dipsomania (शराब की लत)।
Q.23 Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence: “Willing to fit in with someone’s wishes or needs.”
सही उत्तर: (D)
व्याख्या: ‘Accommodative’ का अर्थ है दूसरों की इच्छाओं या जरूरतों के अनुसार खुद को ढालने वाला (मिलनसार या उदार)।
Q.24 Choose the one that can be substituted for the given group of words: “A personal peculiarity.”
सही उत्तर: (B)
व्याख्या: ‘Idiosyncrasy’ का अर्थ होता है किसी व्यक्ति की विशिष्ट या अजीबोगरीब आदत (Peculiarity)।
Q.25 Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word: “Abeyance”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: ‘Abeyance’ का अर्थ होता है “ठहराव” या “निलंबन” (Suspension)। किसी कार्य को कुछ समय के लिए रोक देना।
Q.26 Rearrange the parts (P, Q, R, S) to find the correct combination:
P. “Wait a minute,” he commanded.
Q. Instantly the man released her arm, but he swiftly stepped in front of her.
R. “Let me go or I’ll scream!” she cried out.
S. “You want to help your father, don’t you?”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: RQPS – सबसे पहले लड़की चिल्लाई (R), फिर आदमी ने उसे छोड़ा लेकिन सामने खड़ा हो गया (Q), फिर उसने आदेश दिया कि रुको (P), और अंत में सवाल पूछा (S)।
Q.27 Rearrange the sentences to make a proper paragraph:
P. Madge told especially thrilling tales about a fictional, mentally deranged older sister.
Q. Her mother on the other hand, told stories with a historical context.
R. Raised and educated at Ashfield, her parents’ comfortable home, Agatha Christie began making up stories as a child.
S. Her mother and her older sister Madge also made up stories.
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: RSPQ – पहले मुख्य पात्र (Agatha) का परिचय (R), फिर उसके परिवार की जानकारी (S), फिर बहन Madge की कहानियों का प्रकार (P) और अंत में माँ की कहानियों का प्रकार (Q)।
Q.28 Rearrange the parts (P, Q, R, S) to find the correct combination:
P. She pushed the marmalade nearer to his hand, looked to see if he needed more milk, and went away again.
Q. What came to his hand was a London evening paper, and he looked at it with a puzzled lack of recognition.
R. Grant, who had had no intention of eating any more, buttered a toast and reached for one of the unread papers from last night’s store.
S. Had he bought an evening paper?
सही उत्तर: (D)
व्याख्या: PRQS – पहले महिला ने नाश्ता परोसा और गई (P), फिर Grant ने टोस्ट पर मक्खन लगाया और अखबार की ओर बढ़ा (R), उसके हाथ में शाम का अखबार आया (Q) और उसे संदेह हुआ कि क्या उसने अखबार खरीदा था (S)।
Q.29 Rearrange the parts (P, Q, R, S) to find the correct combination:
P. Few of these ever spoke to Laura, beyond a casual greeting.
Q. Others were poor people who came to ask his advice on some point, or to ask him to sign a paper.
R. Some of these, were fellow tradesmen of the town who looked in upon him to pass the time of day.
S. Uncle Tom had many friends.
सही उत्तर: (B)
व्याख्या: SRQP – सबसे पहले मुख्य कथन (S) “अंकल टॉम के कई दोस्त थे”। फिर दोस्तों के प्रकार: व्यापारी (R), गरीब लोग (Q) और अंत में Laura से उनका व्यवहार (P)।
Q.30 Rearrange the sentences to make a proper paragraph:
P. All his life, John Paul, Jr., had lived by the sea.
Q. Often, when the little fellow should have been in school, he was sent to sea in a fishing yawl to do his part toward providing for the family.
R. He was naturally strong, daring, and plucky; and he quickly learned to handle a boat.
S. His great ambition was to gain his father’s permission to sail on some vessel bound for America.
सही उत्तर: (B)
व्याख्या: PRQS – पहले रहने की जगह (P), फिर उसकी विशेषता (R), फिर उसका काम (Q) और अंत में उसका सपना (S)।
Q.31 Identify the segment which contains the grammatical error: “The dog wagged it’s tail on seeing its master again.”
सही उत्तर: (B)
व्याख्या: ‘It’s’ का अर्थ होता है “It is”। जबकि कुत्ते की पूंछ (पूंछ पर अधिकार) दिखाने के लिए Possessive Pronoun ‘Its’ का प्रयोग होना चाहिए। इसलिए ‘wagged it’s’ गलत है।
Q.32 Select the one which best expresses the sentence in Passive voice: “Abhinav Bindra and Mary Kom won Gold medals in the London Olympics.”
सही उत्तर: (C)
व्याख्या: Active Voice Simple Past (won) में है। Passive में इसे ‘was/were + V3’ (were won) में बदला जाता है।
Q.33 Select the one which best expresses the sentence in Direct/Indirect Speech: “The Prime Minister said that no one would be allowed to disturb the peace.”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: Indirect में ‘would be allowed’ है, जो Direct में ‘shall/will allow’ से आया होगा। विकल्प (A) सबसे उपयुक्त है।
Q.34 Select the one which best expresses the sentence in Indirect Speech: “The boss said, ‘It’s time we began planning our work’.”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: ‘It is time’ को ‘It was time’ में और Past Simple (began) को Past Perfect (had begun) में बदला जाता है। ‘We’ को ‘They’ में।
Q.35 Select the one which best expresses the sentence in Indirect Speech: “‘You can phone from my office’, he said.”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: ‘Can’ बदलकर ‘Could’ हो जाता है और ‘my office’ बदलकर ‘his office’ हो जाता है।
Q.36 Choose the most logical sequence (S1 and S6 are fixed):
S1. There were no finger prints anywhere.
P: First of all it was impossible even for a child to enter through the hole in the roof.
Q: When the investigators tried to reconstruct the crime, they came up against facts.
R: Moreover, when the detectives tried to push a silver vase, it was found to be double the size of the hole.
S: Again, the size of the hole was examined by the experts who said that nothing had been passed through it.
S6. These conclusions made the detectives think that it was a fake theft.
सही उत्तर: (C)
व्याख्या: QPRS – S1 के बाद Q आता है क्योंकि वह ‘तथ्यों’ की बात करता है। फिर पहला तथ्य (P), फिर दूसरा (R), और अंत में विशेषज्ञों की राय (S)।
Q.37 Select the correctly spelled word.
सही उत्तर: (C)
व्याख्या: ‘Barbecue’ सही वर्तनी है, जिसका अर्थ है बाहर ग्रिल पर खाना पकाना।
Q.38 Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word: “Sporadic”
सही उत्तर: (D)
व्याख्या: ‘Sporadic’ का अर्थ है जो कभी-कभी या रुक-रुक कर हो (Infrequent/Occasional)।
Q.39 Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank: “The prisoners made an elaborate plan to escape ______ the jail.”
सही उत्तर: (D)
व्याख्या: ‘Escape’ के साथ प्रायः ‘from’ preposition का प्रयोग किया जाता है (किसी जगह से भागना)।
Q.40 Select the word which means the same as the group of words given: “Active at night”
सही उत्तर: (A)
व्याख्या: ‘Nocturnal’ का अर्थ होता है “निशाचर” या रात में सक्रिय रहने वाला।